US Army Research Lab Develops 40mm Launched Drone

Matthew Moss
by Matthew Moss

Engineers at the US Army’s Army Research Lab (ARL) at Aberdeen Proving Ground have filed a patent application for the Grenade Launched Unmanned Aerial System (GLUAS), a 40mm grenade launcher delivered drone, complete with camera. The GLUAS can be fired from an issue M320 or M203 launcher without modification.

Two variants are under development – one uses paraglide-like technology whilst the second is a rotary platform that can hover over a target area. Both variants have a reported two-kilometer range and can operate aloft for up to 90 minutes. The maximum ceiling height is 2,000 feet.

The GLUAS will likely be upgraded with GPS receivers, allowing the precise location of enemy forces to be transmitted in real-time to the operator and allowing company or battalion indirect fire assets to prosecute the target. John Gerdes, an engineer with ARL, noted; “Things like GPS receivers and flight controllers are very feasible to install, which makes it easy to maintain a position or follow a ground unit. Basically, if there is something you want to look at, but you have no idea where it is yet, that’s where the drone comes in.”

40mm Drone CAD Render (Courtesy of ARL)

Although the GLUAS will give similar performance to existing issued platforms such as the Black Hornet, the GLUAS can be launched in less time. Indeed, a fire team or squad leader need only direct a grenadier to load and fire the GLUAS before it’s in the air. It also becomes just another option within the 40mm grenade complement carried by the grenadier along with HEDP (high explosive dual purpose), smoke and less-than-lethals.

Other 40mm launched UAS systems are available including the Australian DefendTex Drone-40 (which Overt Defense previously reported on) although the DefendTex product is designed as a kinetic platform for counter-UAS or as a loitering munition in the style of the successful AeroVironment Switchblade.


This article was written by Leigh N. and originally published over on TFB’s sister site, OvertDefense.com. Check out OVD for the latest defense news and updates.

Matthew Moss
Matthew Moss

Managing Editor: TheFirearmBlog.com & Overt Defense.com. Matt is a British historian specialising in small arms development and military history. He has written several books and for a variety of publications in both the US and UK. Matt is also runs The Armourer's Bench, a video series on historically significant small arms. Here on TFB he covers product and current military small arms news. Reach Matt at: matt@thefirearmblog.com

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  • Love and Justice Love and Justice on Apr 29, 2020

    Uhhh... If the thing flies already why does it need to get launched out of a grenade launcher?

    Seems like you're constraining dimensions, weight, and shock proofing unnecessarily.

  • Mig1nc Mig1nc on Apr 30, 2020

    Cool, skeet!

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