Recently the argument of how many rounds to load into an AR magazine has resurfaced. It started with a video by John Lovell you can see HERE. Should you load your magazine to 28, 29 or 30 rounds? Ash Hess, the government and military sales rep for Knights Armament Company believes mags should be loaded to 30. He is not alone. The controversy gained a large amount of attention. In response, Chuck Pressburg, a retired well-renowned member of the US Army’s Special Operations, posted a video HERE to provide data on the argument.
Load to 30
Those promoting loading mags to 30 rounds argue that this was the intended round count for these magazines. They were designed to be fully loaded to 30 and can be loaded successfully as such. Giving up 1 or 2 rounds simply takes away from the user’s capabilities and with an in-spec rifle, you should not have issues.
Load 28-29
This group believes that loading to 28 or 29 provides more give in the magazine spring when doing a tactical reload. This also requires less force to seat the magazine. Less upward tension is also placed on the magazine spring when sending home an open bolt. This reduces the chance of the bolt not fully going forward and into battery. The shooter is giving up 1 or 2 rounds, but this is a price paid for insurance. When changing the magazine it will be easier and more efficient to get another magazine properly inserted and get the gun back into the fight.
My Opinion
There are many factors that affect this decision. An important factor is what type/brand of magazine is used. Accessories such as ranger plates and magpods also play a role.
Even if one brand works I would prefer to set my gear up so it works across various brands. For those worried about the round count, there are plenty of options from magazine extensions to Magpul D60s.
When loading, counting rounds is important regardless of what you decide to load to. Many 30 round mags can have an extra round forced in, which also causes problems. The scenario can also have an impact. I may be loading during a make ready procedure where I am not under stress. In this case, I may use a 30 round magazine under administrative load conditions. The rest of my loads on my gear will all have 28 rounds. This is due to the fact that those reloads may be done while stress is induced and I want to stack the deck in my favor so tolerances are not playing against me.
I have yet to hear of a single scenario where the 30th round in a magazine saved someone’s life. However, I have seen multiple times at classes where shooters loaded a 30 round mag under stress and failed to seat the magazine. This was followed by their mag embarrassingly falling to the floor. For me, I’ll take my chances and load one less round.
Special thanks to @marlisphotos for the pictures.
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