Vulcan V50 .50 BMG KABOOM

Steve Johnson
by Steve Johnson

An owner of a Vulcan V50 .50 BMG rifle was seriously injured after a round detonated while he was loading it into the gun. The Vulcan V50 is a single shot shell holder. Shell holders are loaded by removing the bolt, inserting a cartridge into the bolt, then inserting both the bolt and cartridge into the chamber. This is normally a very simple, safe and cheap to manufacture action.

When the round detonated, the bolt flew back through his hand, taking off three fingers, and into his shoulder. A friend of his posting on Arfcom wrote that he was initally blinded but has recovered his vision in his right eye and his doctor believes that vision in his left eye may well return. His pinky, ring finger and middle finger were never recovered. The rifle was undamaged.

The red arrow indicates the cartridge base from the round that detonated. (Date/Timestamp is wrong).
Arrows indicate where the bolt hit the rifle on its way backwards.

The ammunition was branded Freedom Arms, but I have not heard of any company going by that name which makes .50 BMG rounds. This leads me to think it was cheap handloaded ammunition. I suspect the cause was a dirty/jammed firing pin. When he slammed the bolt open, the firing pin was pushed into the primer causing the detonation before he had a chance to lock the bolt.

This kind of problem is why I use a Murrays Enhanced Firing Pin on SKS rifles. The SKS design originally called for a spring in the firing pin to push it back, but most manufacturers dropped this to save money. In almost all SKS rifles a firing pin is my floating inside the bolt. A dirty SKS bolt could cause the firing pin to stick out, although this shouldn’t be a problem if you only shoot steel-cased ammunition with military primers and keep your bolt clean.

Many thanks to jdun for the link.

Steve Johnson
Steve Johnson

I founded TFB in 2007 and over 10 years worked tirelessly, with the help of my team, to build it up into the largest gun blog online. I retired as Editor in Chief in 2017. During my decade at TFB I was fortunate to work with the most amazing talented writers and genuinely good people!

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  • Yacope Yacope on Feb 13, 2014

    NEW weapon and if fails like this? That man should sue and sue them out of business. A company that makes crap like that should go out of business.

  • Slut lover Slut lover on Feb 14, 2014

    I have heard of quite a few kBs with Freedom Munition ammunition. 2 glocks, one AR15, one AR10, and a few bolt guns just at one shop that stopped carrying it after the 3rd one they had.

    Tons of liability, and from what I have heard, since they are using bulk powders, without pressure test equipment they get high pressure spikes above specs which just takes one out of spec chamber or a slight bit of bullet set back to cause such an incident

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